In a large mixing bowl, combine the pre-cooked cornmeal and salt. Gradually pour in the warm water, mixing with your hands or a wooden spoon to ensure even distribution, until you achieve a smooth and pliable dough.
Allow the dough to rest for approximately 5 minutes. This resting period helps the cornmeal absorb the water fully and enhances the texture of the arepas.
After the resting time, divide the dough into 8 equal portions. Roll each portion into a ball and then flatten it gently between your palms into a disc shape that is about 1/2-inch thick.
Take half of the flattened discs and place a generous spoonful of shredded cheese in the center of each. Cover each cheese-filled disc with the remaining discs, pressing the edges firmly together to seal the filling inside.
Preheat a non-stick skillet or griddle over medium heat. Add a drizzle of the melted butter to coat the surface.
Carefully place the arepas in the hot skillet and cook for about 5-7 minutes on each side. You’re looking for a crispy, golden-brown exterior, and ensure they are cooked through. For a crispier version, transfer them to a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes.
Once golden and fragrant, remove the arepas from the heat. Allow them to cool slightly before slicing them in half to reveal the gooey cheese inside.
Notes
Serve warm with avocado or salsa for added flavor.